A medical exam is mandatory for all refugees coming to the U.S., all applicants outside the U.S. applying for an immigrant visa and aliens in the U.S. applying for adjustment of status to permanent resident.
Medical exams are not normally required for nonimmigrant visas, although a consular officer or immigration officer at the U.S. port of entry may request an exam if there is reason to suspect that an inadmissible health-related condition exists.
The Exam
Prepare for the Medical Exam
Medical exams are required for many immigrant and nonimmigrant visas. Learn what to expect during an immigration medical exam.
What is a Panel Physician?
Outside the U.S., medical examinations are performed by approximately 400 physicians (panel physicians) selected by Department of State consular officials.
What is a Civil Surgeon?
In the U.S., medical examinations are performed by approximately 3,000 physicians (called civil surgeons) designated by district directors of the USCIS.
Vaccinations
Why Are Vaccinations Necessary?
Find out why vaccinations are a necessary component of the immigration medical exam.
Who Determines the Required Vaccinations?
Find out who determines what vaccines are required for new immigrants.
What Are the Required Vaccines?
A list of the vaccines required to immigrate to the U.S.
Who Pays For the Vaccinations?
Vaccinations can be expensive. Find out who must pay for any required vaccines.
What Can I Bring to Show Proof of Immunizations?
If you've already been immunized against certain diseases, you can avoid being re-vaccinated if you can show evidence of the vaccinations.
Must I Receive All Vaccines in a Series Before Leaving for the U.S.?
Find out if a vaccination series must be completed in full before leaving for the U.S
The Debate Over Gardasil
Gardasil has been added to the list of vaccination requirements for immigrating females between the ages of 11 and 26.
Can I Refuse to be Vaccinated on Religious or Moral Grounds?
You are required to be vaccinated against vaccine-preventable diseases, but what if you're against vaccinations because of your religious beliefs or moral convictions?
A medical exam is mandatory for all refugees coming to the U.S., all applicants outside the U.S. applying for an immigrant visa and aliens in the U.S. applying for adjustment of status to permanent resident.
